Top 20 Most Dangerous Cities in the World (2025) | Crime & Safety Overview

While various rankings may have slight differences in methodology and data sources, here's a consolidated list of the top 20 most dangerous cities in the world, based on available information for late 2024 and early 2025, focusing primarily on homicide rates and descriptions of the factors contributing to their danger:

Tags: dangerous cities 2025, most dangerous cities in the world, highest crime cities, most violent cities, unsafe cities 2025, crime rates by city, Tijuana crime, Caracas safety, Ciudad Juárez violence, gang violence cities, travel warnings, urban crime hotspots, homicide rates 2025, unsafe travel destinations
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1. Tijuana, Mexico

Tijuana, Mexico

Tijuana is considered one of the deadliest cities in the world, primarily due to its strategic location near the U.S. border, making it a hotspot for drug trafficking and organized crime. Violence between rival cartels over control of routes leads to frequent shootings, kidnappings, and murders. Many victims are caught in the crossfire of gang-related activities. In recent years, Tijuana's homicide rate has skyrocketed, with gruesome murders and mass graves becoming distressingly common. While parts of the city remain popular with tourists, security warnings are frequent, and visitors are urged to exercise extreme caution, especially at night.

2. Caracas, Venezuela

Caracas, Venezuela

Caracas has been synonymous with violence for decades, worsened by political turmoil, economic collapse, and widespread poverty. Armed robberies, kidnappings, and murders are common occurrences, often happening in broad daylight. Organized gangs, police corruption, and a broken judicial system allow crime to thrive unchecked. Shortages of food, medicine, and other essentials have made crime a way of survival for some. Despite government crackdowns, the city struggles to control its escalating violence. Even middle-class neighborhoods are not safe, and traveling after dark is considered extremely risky. Caracas remains one of the most dangerous urban centers in Latin America.

3. Ciudad Juárez, Mexico

Ciudad Juárez, Mexico

Once labeled the most dangerous city in the world, Ciudad Juárez has experienced horrific levels of violence tied to drug cartels, particularly in the 2000s. Though crime rates have fluctuated, the city still battles daily violence involving kidnappings, human trafficking, extortion, and murder. Rival gangs often engage in bloody turf wars for control over smuggling corridors into the United States. Femicide (the killing of women because of their gender) has also been a grave issue here. Despite efforts to clean up its image, Ciudad Juárez continues to be a dangerous place for both residents and travelers alike.

4. Cape Town, South Africa

Cape Town, South Africa

Cape Town is a striking city with breathtaking landscapes but a dark side of pervasive gang violence and crime. Turf wars among gangs in the Cape Flats area contribute heavily to the murder rate. Robberies, assaults, and home invasions are common even in relatively affluent neighborhoods. Poverty, unemployment, and social inequality fuel the crime cycle, with young men often recruited into gangs from a young age. While tourist areas have heavy security, venturing into the wrong areas can be life-threatening. Despite its beauty, Cape Town’s underlying crime issues are deeply entrenched and pose a major challenge for authorities.

5. Acapulco, Mexico

Acapulco, Mexico

Once a glamorous resort town favored by Hollywood stars, Acapulco has devolved into one of Mexico’s most violent cities. The collapse of major drug cartels led to a power vacuum, causing smaller, more ruthless gangs to fight for control. Extortion, murders, and disappearances have soared, with local businesses frequently targeted for protection money. Public shootings and bodies dumped in public areas have scared off much of its tourist economy. The city’s security situation is volatile, and even beachfront tourist zones have seen violence. Despite government interventions, Acapulco remains gripped by fear and escalating crime.

6. Colima, Mexico

Colima, Mexico

Consistently topping homicide rate lists, driven by intense gang violence and drug trafficking, particularly between the Jalisco Cartel New Generation (CJNG) and the Sinaloa Cartel.

7. Ciudad Obregón, Mexico

Ciudad Obregón, Mexico

Located in Sonora, it experiences high levels of cartel-related violence, including homicides and kidnappings, as rival groups fight for territory and drug routes.

8. Port-au-Prince, Haiti

Port-au-Prince, Haiti

Suffering from a surge in gang violence, armed groups fight for control, leading to high rates of homicides, kidnappings, and sexual violence, exacerbated by political and economic instability.

9. Zamora, Mexico

Zamora, Mexico

Situated in Michoacán, it has seen a significant increase in homicides and kidnappings due to conflicts between competing drug cartels for control of drug routes and production.

10. Manzanillo, Mexico

Manzanillo, Mexico

A port city on the Pacific coast, experiencing a dramatic rise in violence linked to organized crime and drug trafficking, as cartels vie for control of smuggling routes.

11. Baltimore, USA

Baltimore, USA

Baltimore is one of the most violent cities in the United States, with a murder rate that far exceeds the national average. Much of the violence is fueled by drug trafficking, gang rivalries, and poverty. Despite heavy police presence, many neighborhoods remain plagued by shootings, assaults, and robberies. The relationship between law enforcement and communities is strained, particularly after high-profile incidents like the death of Freddie Gray. Economic decline, poor education, and limited job opportunities have made crime an entrenched part of life in several areas. While tourist zones around the Inner Harbor are relatively safe, venturing into less-secured neighborhoods can be risky.

12. Barquisimeto, Venezuela

Barquisimeto, Venezuela

Barquisimeto, once considered one of Venezuela’s most livable cities, has descended into chaos due to the country’s economic and political collapse. Street crime, kidnappings, and violent assaults are commonplace. Many citizens are armed, and vigilante justice is sometimes the only response to crime due to the near-total breakdown of the police force. Shortages of food, electricity, and medicine have pushed many into desperate situations, further fueling criminality. Organized gangs exert control over entire sectors of the city. The combination of economic desperation and lawlessness has made Barquisimeto a very dangerous place to live or visit.

13. Belém, Brazil

Belém, Brazil

Belém, located at the mouth of the Amazon River, is a vibrant city beset by staggering levels of violence. Drug trafficking and organized crime are deeply rooted here, particularly in impoverished neighborhoods. Shootouts, homicides, and armed robberies occur with alarming regularity. Police are often overwhelmed, and extrajudicial killings by security forces have also been reported, creating a climate of fear and mistrust. The city's strategic location as a drug transit point to Europe has intensified criminal competition. Despite its rich culture, colonial architecture, and festivals like Círio de Nazaré, Belém's high crime rate overshadows its attractions for many.

14. Cabo San Lucas, Mexico

Cabo San Lucas, Mexico

Cabo San Lucas, a famous beach resort town, faces an unusual paradox: while tourist zones are heavily patrolled and relatively safe, violent crime simmers just outside these areas. Drug cartels fighting for territory have made the surrounding areas extremely dangerous. Shootings and kidnappings, although rarely targeting tourists directly, are a constant background threat. The Mexican government has heavily militarized the region in recent years to protect its vital tourism economy, yet many locals live in fear of sudden violence. Economic disparity between wealthy tourists and poor residents exacerbates underlying tensions, creating a volatile and unpredictable security situation.

15. Ciudad Victoria, Mexico

Ciudad Victoria, Mexico

Ciudad Victoria, the capital of Tamaulipas, is a hub of violence between competing drug cartels, particularly the Gulf Cartel and its offshoots. Shootouts between cartel members and law enforcement — sometimes even in broad daylight — are regular occurrences. Kidnappings, extortion, and assassinations of public officials are rampant. Businesses often close early due to threats, and entire neighborhoods are considered no-go zones. Despite the presence of federal forces, the violence persists as organized crime groups infiltrate local institutions. Living in Ciudad Victoria often means navigating daily risks that many residents have sadly come to view as part of normal life.

16. Culiacán, Mexico

Culiacán, Mexico

Culiacán, the capital of Sinaloa state, is infamous as the home base of the powerful Sinaloa Cartel. The city’s economy and social structure have long been entwined with drug trafficking, creating a culture of impunity. High-profile incidents, such as the 2019 "Culiacanazo" (a violent battle between cartel gunmen and Mexican security forces), showcase the cartel's deep-rooted power. Murders, kidnappings, and armed confrontations are frequent, particularly in disputes over cartel leadership. Many residents have grown accustomed to living under the unspoken rules of cartel dominance, where "keeping your head down" is essential to survival. Tourism is virtually non-existent due to safety concerns.

17. Distrito Central, Honduras

Distrito Central, Honduras

The Central District (including Tegucigalpa and Comayagüela) has long been gripped by gang violence, mainly from MS-13 and Barrio 18. Extortion is so widespread that even small businesses are forced to pay “protection” money to survive. Armed robberies, murders, and violent home invasions plague both urban and suburban areas. Impoverished neighborhoods are especially vulnerable, with young people frequently recruited into gangs. Corruption and weak policing have allowed criminals to operate with near impunity. While there are beautiful landmarks and historical sites, the overwhelming crime rate makes everyday life treacherous for many residents and has driven significant migration out of Honduras.

18. Durban, South Africa

Durban, South Africa

Durban, South Africa’s third-largest city, has become increasingly dangerous due to gang violence, political assassinations, and socio-economic tensions. Crime such as armed robberies, carjackings, and murders are widespread. Organized criminal groups and politically connected gangs often engage in bloody turf wars. Poverty and unemployment, worsened by apartheid-era inequalities, have led to deep-seated resentment and unrest. Even though Durban is a popular tourist destination with stunning beaches and vibrant culture, certain parts of the city, especially townships and industrial areas, are extremely risky. Crime rates spike during protests and election seasons, further destabilizing public safety.

19. Feira de Santana, Brazil

Feira de Santana, Brazil

Feira de Santana, a major city in Bahia state, has become a hotbed of violent crime driven by drug gangs and territorial battles. Murders, carjackings, and armed robberies occur frequently. Much of the violence happens in the city’s poorer outskirts, but even central areas are not immune. The police force is underfunded and overstretched, often unable to respond quickly to crimes. While Feira de Santana plays a crucial role as a transport hub for northeastern Brazil, it also serves as a transit point for illegal goods, making it attractive to organized criminal groups. Life here can be dangerous, particularly at night.

20. Fortaleza, Brazil

Fortaleza, Brazil

Another Brazilian city with a high murder rate, often associated with poverty and gang-related violence.

21. Guatemala City, Guatemala

Guatemala City, Guatemala

Guatemala City struggles with extremely high rates of violent crime, fueled by gang warfare, drug trafficking, and systemic poverty. Gangs like MS-13 and Barrio 18 dominate many neighborhoods, extorting businesses and recruiting young children into their ranks. Armed robberies, carjackings, and murders are common, often happening even in daylight. Corruption in the police and judiciary allows criminals to act with impunity. While affluent zones with better security exist, large parts of the city are no-go areas for both locals and tourists. Economic disparity and a history of civil conflict have left deep scars, contributing to an atmosphere of fear and instability.

22. Guayaquil, Ecuador

Guayaquil, Ecuador

Has seen a rise in violence linked to drug trafficking and gang activity.

23. Johannesburg, South Africa

Johannesburg, South Africa

Has a long-standing reputation for high rates of armed robbery, murder, and sexual assault, driven by economic inequality and unemployment.

24. Kingston, Jamaica

Kingston, Jamaica

Kingston’s crime problems stem largely from deep-rooted gang rivalries and political corruption. Violent crime, including shootings, robberies, and kidnappings, occurs regularly, especially in neighborhoods like Tivoli Gardens and Spanish Town. Socioeconomic inequality exacerbates tensions, and many youths turn to gang life due to lack of opportunity. The Jamaican government has designated “Zones of Special Operations” (ZOSO) to curb crime, but results have been mixed. Tourists are generally safe if they stay in heavily policed areas, but even so, travel advisories frequently warn about the potential for random acts of violence. The capital’s vibrancy stands in stark contrast to its security challenges.

25. Natal, Brazil

Natal, Brazil

Natal, the capital of Rio Grande do Norte, has seen a dramatic increase in violence, largely fueled by drug trafficking and gang warfare. Organized crime groups often battle for control of lucrative drug routes, and the general population is frequently caught in the crossfire. Corruption and a severely underfunded police force have compounded the problem, leading to a lack of effective law enforcement. Carjackings, armed robberies, and murders are disturbingly common. Though the city boasts beautiful beaches and a growing tourism sector, crime often spills into tourist areas as well. Many residents live in fear, and public trust in authorities is very low.

26. Pretoria, South Africa

Pretoria, South Africa

Another South African capital with high levels of violent crime, including armed robberies and gang violence. Travelers are often advised to be cautious, especially at night.

27. Recife, Brazil

Recife, Brazil

Recife, a bustling coastal city known for its culture and beaches, faces serious challenges with crime, particularly in its poorer outskirts. Drug trafficking, gang violence, and widespread robberies contribute to high homicide rates. Even in the city center, muggings and assaults are common, especially after dark. Law enforcement is often under-resourced, and corruption hampers effective policing. Recife’s economic divide — luxurious beachfront apartments next to sprawling favelas — reflects deep social tensions. While tourists are generally protected in designated safe areas, stray into the wrong neighborhood, and you could easily become a victim. The city’s beauty hides a much harsher reality beneath.

28. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

While a major tourist hub, it struggles with violence in its favelas (slums) controlled by drug cartels, leading to frequent shootouts and high crime rates, particularly armed robbery and assault.

29. Salvador, Brazil

Salvador, Brazil

Despite its cultural appeal, it has a high homicide rate and is known for street crimes.

30. San Pedro Sula, Honduras

San Pedro Sula, Honduras

Has been known for high homicide rates due to gang violence, drug trafficking, and organized crime.

31. San Salvador, El Salvador

San Salvador, El Salvador

San Salvador, the capital of El Salvador, has long been one of the epicenters of Central America's gang violence. MS-13 and Barrio 18, two of the world’s most infamous gangs, have turned entire neighborhoods into their strongholds. Residents live under constant threat of extortion, assault, or murder. Despite recent government crackdowns and controversial "mega-prison" policies targeting gang members, underlying issues of poverty, unemployment, and social inequality remain. Violence often spills into public spaces, making public transport and certain areas very dangerous. Although security has slightly improved in recent years, San Salvador remains one of the most dangerous capitals globally.

32. St. Louis, USA

St. Louis, USA

St. Louis has consistently ranked as the most dangerous city in the United States in terms of violent crime per capita. Gang violence, particularly in impoverished neighborhoods, fuels a staggering murder rate. The city has long struggled with racial tensions, systemic poverty, and failing public services, all contributing to its crime problems. Shootings, carjackings, and armed robberies are daily realities in many parts of the city. Despite revitalization efforts downtown and the development of cultural districts, crime remains a serious issue that affects everyday life for many residents. Visitors are advised to stay alert and avoid certain neighborhoods altogether.